A well-thought-out style
Provence is a region known for its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage, and this is reflected in the traditional architectural style of its houses. The use of natural materials such as stone and terracotta tiles, and the traditional techniques used to construct the houses, create a rustic and charming aesthetic that blends seamlessly with the surrounding landscapes. The low-pitched roofs are covered with terracotta tiles and the thick walls help to protect the houses from the hot sun and strong winds. The small windows on the north side and the traditional shutters provide insulation and privacy.
Roofs and terracotta tiles
The use of natural materials, such as stone and terracotta tiles, and its simple, rustic design. The houses in Provence often feature a combination of local materials and traditional techniques, such as the use of “pierres sèches” (dry stone) walls.
One of the most distinctive features of Provençal architecture is the shape of the roofs, which are typically low-pitched and covered with terracotta tiles. The reason for this shape is primarily practical, as it helps to protect the house from the hot Provençal sun and the region’s occasional heavy rains. The low-pitched roof also allows for the natural ventilation of the attic space, which helps to keep the house cool in the summer. The use of terracotta tiles also helps to insulate the house and keep it cool in the summer and warm in the winter.
Additionally, the use of terracotta tiles also has a cultural significance, as it is a traditional building material that has been used in the region for centuries. The color of the tiles also blends well with the natural surroundings and the ocher-colored houses which is a typical color of Provence.
Thick walls and small windows
The thick walls of Provençal houses are primarily a practical solution to the region’s hot and sunny climate. The thick walls provide insulation, helping to keep the house cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Furthermore, the thick walls also help to provide protection from the strong winds that can occur in the region.
The use of small windows at the north cardinal point is also useful to regulate temperature. The north side of a building receives less sunlight than the south side, so small windows on this side help to reduce the amount of heat (or the freshness) that enters the house. This can be beneficial during the summer when the sun is at its strongest and when it’s cold during the winter.
Additionally, small windows at the north also help to preserve the privacy of the inhabitants and also to protect the interiors from fading due to sunlight.
The famous sun-colored facades
One of the most striking features of Provençal architecture is the use of color, particularly the traditional ocher color, which is derived from the natural pigments found in the region. This color blends in perfectly with the landscapes, creating a harmonious and cohesive aesthetic. The use of color in Provençal architecture is not only a practical solution to the region’s climate but also a cultural tradition that is deeply rooted in the region’s history.
The shutters land
Shutters in Provence houses are a traditional architectural feature that serves both functional and aesthetic purposes. They are typically made of wood and are often painted in bright colors, adding to the picturesque aesthetic of Provence houses.
The main functions of shutters in Provence houses are to control the amount of light and air that enters the home, provide privacy and security, and add to the aesthetic of the house. The shutters can be closed to block out sunlight and keep the interior of the house cool during hot summer days, and also can be opened to allow in fresh air and natural light. They also provide a physical barrier that can keep out unwanted visitors or intruders.
In conclusion, the traditional architectural style of Provence, combined with the use of natural materials and colors, creates a unique and beautiful aesthetic that perfectly complements the region's natural landscapes. The design of the houses is a reflection of the region's history, culture, and climate, making Provence a truly special and visually appealing place.
